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[Typical Courses] Lacing and Framing Tutorial

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Post time: 2012-3-15 12:27
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Edited by anniekins at 2015-8-7 17:48

Hi everyone,
I used to work at a picture framers and people often ask me how to frame cross stitching, so I have made a basic tutorial. Not everyone does it my way, but this is how I do all of my own and used to do the ones in the shop. It looks complicated, but if you practise on a few small items, you will have confidence for bigger ones! It's lots of fun and saves you a lot of money, which is always good. I apologise in advance that some of the pictures are a bit blurry - my camera is not so good. :'(

WHAT YOU WILL NEED:
  • Frame with glass and back board (or matboard cut to size)
  • Acid-free Mat/border
  • Acid Free foamboard
  • Piece of card to put on the back of the frame
  • Map pins
  • Thread and needle in a contrasting colour from your fabric
  • Thick needle and crochet cotton (or thick perle will do) - MUST be cotton, not nylon. I use a curved needle but any will do
  • Big paper-based brown tape
  • Hanging kit (D-rings and wire)

(You can get the foam board, hanging kit and mat/border at the framers inexpensively)

DSCF0001.JPG
(tape and hanging kit are not in the photo - sorry!)

Step 1: Lining Everything Up
Put your cross stitch on top of the foamboard and the mat/border on top of that and line it up so it is sitting exactly how you want it.
DSCF0002.JPG

Take the contrasting thread and sew a line of basting along the bottom and partway up one of the sides where the fabric is touching the edge of the mat/border. Try to keep it between the same two threads of linen all the way (although I haven't done this very well in my picture!!)
DSCF0003.JPG


Step 2: Pinning
Take the map pins and, starting at the corner you have basted, start sticking the pins through the linen into the foamboard, using the basting to line it up. You must remember that the linen will stretch, so you should take that into account when pinning near the basting (i.e. the basting line will end up on the back a little, not the edge). Pin the long edge first. Don't push the pins in all the way, because it is easier to adjust later if they aren't in all the way.
DSCF0005.JPG

MOST IMPORTANT!!!
When you are pinning, make sure you are going along the line between the same 2 threads of the linen all the way along. This means it will stay straight. I tried to get it in the picture, but my camera isn't good enough. It's really easy to do this with Aida, but you will have to look closely to do with linen. Hope that makes sense. Here is my awful drawing to explain!! ;P It is supposed to be pins!
Cross_stitch_on_linen_1.jpg

Once you have pinned one of the longest sides, pin the opposite. You need to stetch the fabric over the edge of the foamboard and keep it taut as you pin it. Again, it is VERY important to stay along the same linen thread the whole time.
DSCF0006.JPG

Now do the same for the short ends. You can put the mat/border on top occasionally to check the sewing is in the correct position. If not, then loosen one side and tighten the other to move the image.
DSCF0008.JPG

Step 3 : Lacing
Thread the large needle with the crochet cotton (I always use 5 x the distance of the board - it can run out quite fast!). Don't remove the pins.
Turn the foamboard over onto a cloth (to protect your cross stitch).
You are going to start by doing the longest sides first. Tie a firm double-knot on one end and then start sewing back and forth across. Make sure that the edges have been zigzagged or sewn tightly, so the cotton won't pull right through.
DSCF0009.JPG

Sew back and forth all the way down. I usually prefer to go at least 2cm in from the edge of the fabric just to be safe. Don't worry about it being tight just yet.

Now that it is sewn all the way down, starting at the top, pull each thread very tightly, until they are all very stretched. Then fasten with a double knot into the fabric, making sure the thread doesn't go slack while you are tying it. It is inevitable that a few of the pins will fall out while you are tightening, but as long as most of them stay in, that is ok.
DSCF0010.JPG

Now we will do the short ends, but first we must do mitering on the corners to make it sit flat. If you forget to do this, that is ok. I just prefer it personally.
Fold the fabric, as I have done in these pictures, then start lacing as before.
DSCF0011.JPG DSCF0012.JPG
DSCF0013.JPG
Remove all the pins (it hurts if you stand on them later!! OUCH!);P

FINISHED!!!

Step 4: Framing
Take the back off your frame and clean the inside of the glass.
Put the mat/border in and then the cross stitch. (You can hold the back tightly and flip it over to check if you want).
Hold it in place with flexiclips or, if the frame didn't come with them, you can tap a very small nail in each side to keep the whole thing in position.
DSCF0014.JPG

Now, put a piece of card over the back of the frame and use the brown paper tape to hold it in place.
DSCF0015.JPG
Measure 1/3 of the way down - this is where you will screw in your hoops of your hanging kit. I forgot to buy one, but this is what you will need to hang it.
Here is a picture of one from online (NOT my picture):
hang-painting-d-rings-wire.jpg

Now you are FINISHED!!! YAY!!!
I hope this tutorial has been clear and useful :D

Rate

Number of participants 20Gold Coins +67 Collapse Reason
Annie32 + 4 Thank you very much!
denica + 1 Thank you very much!
seb0357 + 3 Thank you very much!
Reptilegirl27 + 2 Thank you very much!
4nuages + 3 Thank you very much!
NoraBL + 1 Thank you very much!
Mary.Jane + 1 Thank you very much! Your explanation i.
nainen + 5 Powerfull!
urmel + 4 Very usefull! Thank you very much!
242133 + 6 Powerfull!
Crimson + 3 Very helpful thank you
maureen1959 + 1 Very helpful.
langstep + 2 Very helpful
Fan_of_LK + 3 Usefull
AnnikaGBG + 1 Thank you!
Biddy + 2 Extremely helpful.
bluebird + 10 excellent
BarbraStreisand + 10 Usefull
sil + 1 Thank you for this very good tutorial
WiseOwl + 4 Very useful!

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Post time: 2016-1-20 00:50
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Step by step this doesn't seem like nearly as difficult a task as it feels when I am actually doing it! Great job on this tutorial. Thanks for your obviously experienced suggestions.
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Post time: 2015-12-17 02:33
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WOW! Thank you so much, I have been interested in learning this, everyone else makes it look so complicated.
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Post time: 2024-1-29 06:50
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Thank you for this tutorial, I have a couple of pieces I’d like to frame and I shall use this to help me x
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Post time: 2016-2-24 05:54
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Wonderful information!!  Do you have any feelings about not using glass in the frame?
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Post time: 2016-2-25 01:17 From mobile phones
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thanks! I've always wanted to try doing my own stretching and lacing but didn't know how to begin.
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Post time: 2017-4-1 19:34
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a very helpful simple tutorial its really nice of you to share it with us :)
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Post time: 2017-3-24 06:47
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Thank you for breaking it down in simple steps. I'm gonna try this :)
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Post time: 2024-3-25 04:53
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Obrigada por compartilhar essa dica! Com certeza vou usar
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Post time: 2023-11-28 23:38
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Thank you very much! very helpful for my future reference
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Post time: 2016-4-18 06:38
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wow this is great thank you so much for sharing this
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Post time: 2012-3-15 14:27
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Thank you so much for sharing

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Glad you like it! :)  Post time 2012-3-15 15:07
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Post time: 2012-3-15 15:04
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This is great Ferretarium... You make it look so easy.... Thank you for sharing this with us...

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You're welcome!! :D  Post time 2012-3-15 15:05
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Post time: 2012-3-15 15:18
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Very good tutorial
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Post time: 2012-3-15 15:39
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Very useful.....Thank You!!

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Glad you enjoyed it!  Details Reply Post time 2012-3-15 16:12
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 Author| Post time: 2012-3-15 16:12
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Post time: 2012-3-15 16:49
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This is just great! Thank you so much for taking the time to do this.

Comments

No problem - it was fun to make the tutorial!! :D  Post time 2012-3-15 16:58
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Post time: 2012-3-15 21:16
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Muchas gracias, muy necesaria tu explicación, y didáctica
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Post time: 2012-3-15 22:49
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Post time: 2012-3-16 04:29
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thanks for sharing!
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